One
of only five women in the 150-member Texas House of Representatives,
Dr. Sarah
Weddington began her tenure as a member of the 63rd Legislature
in 1973. She served through the 64th Session in 1975-1976, and continued into
the 65th Session.
LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY
The
Honorable Sarah Weddington served as a member of the Texas House
of Representatives during the 1973, 1975 and 1977 sessions of
the Texas Legislature. In 1974 she was a delegate to the Constitutional
Convention held for the purpose of writing a new Texas Constitution.
Dr.
Weddington resigned her Texas post Febuary 1978, after appointed General Counsel of the United States Department of Agriculture,
the first woman to serve in that position.
The
high regard for the work of Sarah Weddington is reflected in the
July 1975 issue of Texas Monthly in its article entitled
"Saluting Texas Politicians: The Best and Worst State Legislators."
On page 62, Ms. Weddington was saluted as one of the 10 best Texas
legislators in the following words:
"Sarah
Weddington, 30, Liberal Democrat, Austin. Best known as the attorney
who persuaded the United States Supreme Court to declare most
criminal laws against abortion unconstitutional. Continues to
be interested in feminist issues like the rape bill (which she
handled effectively on the House floor), but is definitely not
just a one-issue legislator. Carries a large and diverse legislative
program - too large and diverse in the opinion of many liberals,
who fault her for spreading herself too thin.
Persuasive
and respected in debate. Her best performance on the floor came
during the fight over presidential primary legislation-Tom Schieffer's
so-called Bentsen bill. By the time she had finished with Schieffer,
it was clear that he was taking things personally, a bad mistake
that cost him votes.
May
be the hardest working member of the House. Here is a typical
performance in the session's closing days: on the floor one night
until a 2 a.m. adjournment; at 8 a.m. the following morning, headed
the House Study Group strategy session on malpractice insurance;
and at 2 a.m. that night, won approval of an important amendment
requiring insurance companies to pre-file their rates with the
State Board of Insurance.
Has
a knack for making her male colleagues feel at ease in discussing
serious subjects, which has helped her win the genuine respect of
old-style House members like Bill Clayton and Dick Slack who might
have been predisposed to ignore her. Her feminist principles lead
her into hopeless battles, such as an attempt to knock out a rider
in the appropriations bill prohibiting the use of state money for
abortions; surprisingly, these futile efforts have damaged neither
her effectiveness nor her morale. Not afraid to work with conservatives-a
trait that has helped her break down prejudices but has also cost
her the trust of kamikaze liberals. Has probably overcome more obstacles
to reach the Ten Best than any other legislator."